Search results for "Propagation time"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Measurement of propagation time dispersion in a scintillator

2007

One contribution to the time resolution of a scintillation detector is the signal time spread due to path length variations of the detected photons from a point source. In an experimental study a rectangular scintillator was excited by means of a fast pulsed ultraviolet laser at different positions along its longitudinal axis. Timing measurements with a photomultiplier tube in a detection plane displaced from the scintillator end face showed a correlation between signal time and tube position indicating only a small distortion of photon angles during transmission. The data is in good agreement with a Monte Carlo simulation used to compute the average photon angle with respect to the detecti…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPropagation timePhotomultiplierPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesScintillatorOpticsPath lengthDistortionDispersion (optics)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)businessNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Charge dynamics in molecular junctions: nonequilibrium Green's function approach made fast

2014

Real-time Green's function simulations of molecular junctions (open quantum systems) are typically performed by solving the Kadanoff-Baym equations (KBE). The KBE, however, impose a serious limitation on the maximum propagation time due to the large memory storage needed. In this work we propose a simplified Green's function approach based on the Generalized Kadanoff-Baym Ansatz (GKBA) to overcome the KBE limitation on time, significantly speed up the calculations, and yet stay close to the KBE results. This is achieved through a twofold advance: first we show how to make the GKBA work in open systems and then construct a suitable quasi-particle propagator that includes correlation effects …

Propagation timeWork (thermodynamics)SpeedupCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsta114Computer sciencePropagatorFOS: Physical sciencesNanotechnologyFunction (mathematics)Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica della Materiasymbols.namesakeGreen's functionMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)symbolsStatistical physicsQuantumAnsatz
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Fast Green’s Function Method for Ultrafast Electron-Boson Dynamics

2020

The interaction of electrons with quantized phonons and photons underlies the ultrafast dynamics of systems ranging from molecules to solids, and it gives rise to a plethora of physical phenomena experimentally accessible using time-resolved techniques. Green's function methods offer an invaluable interpretation tool since scattering mechanisms of growing complexity can be selectively incorporated in the theory. Currently, however, real-time Green's function simulations are either prohibitively expensive due to the cubic scaling with the propagation time or do neglect the feedback of electrons on the bosons, thus violating energy conservation. We put forward a computationally efficient Gree…

bosonitPropagation timePhotonPhononDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronelektronit01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronslaskennallinen tiede0103 physical sciencessimulointikvanttifysiikka010306 general physicsfononitBosonPhysicsConservation lawSettore FIS/03Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Computational physicsRelaxation (physics)Physical Review Letters
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